Type 2 Diabetes - By Christine L. Foutch
Dr. Christine Foutch is a holistic physician practicing in Rock Island, IL. The practice of holistic medicine integrates conventional and alternative therapies to prevent disease, treat disease, and most importantly promote optimal health.
Type 2 Diabetes Is The Most Common
Around 90 to 95% of people with diabetes will fall into this category. About 1 out of every 4 people have or will have this disease.
Type 2 Diabetes Can Occur At Any Age
Often developing in middle-aged or older adults, however, a growing number of teens and adolescents are diagnosed with type 2 diabetes.
Type 2 Diabetes Rarely Needs Insulin
Once referred to as non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Type 2 diabetes is caused by insulin resistance.
What Is Insulin Resistance?
It is a cellular adaptation. The cells adapt to the high levels of insulin and glucose in the blood.
This Cellular Adaptation
Involves the insulin receptors on the cellular membrane, causing the cells to be less sensitive to insulin.
Why Is Insulin So Important?
Insulin acts like a key, allowing glucose to enter the cell. Assisting in the transport of glucose across the cellular membranes.
Accumulation of Glucose In The Blood
When blood glucose levels remain high, the pancreas begins to produce more and more insulin. Over time, a person begins to experience symptoms of type 2 diabetes.
Overweight Adults
Are more likely to develop type 2 diabetes. About 80% of people diagnosed are overweight. Regular exercise improves insulin sensitivity and glucose regulation.
