Healthy Living

General Facts About Hemorrhoids

General Facts About Hemorrhoids

What are hemorrhoids and what causes them?

Hemorrhoids are lumps that occur in the rectum or the anus, formed by the swelling of blood vessels in the region. It can occur in the lower rectum and around the anus. The cause of the swollen blood vessels is by a strain due to the pressure and individual undergoes during bowel movements. Eventually, these strained blood vessels become stretched beyond their limits, causing their walls to become thin and easily irritated. In this condition, the blood vessels are bound to swell at points of weakness, thereby leading to hemorrhoids.

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How often do hemorrhoids occur?

It is quite possible that every individual experiences hemorrhoids at least once in their life. The severity of the condition can vary depending on the individual. According to several studies, many people will experience hemorrhoids before the age of 40 years old.

Are hemorrhoids serious?

Hemorrhoids are always accompanied by pain, although the level of pain will differ from person-to-person depending on the extent of the swelling. Regardless of how much pain you’re in, however, it is not a serious condition, and it will usually go away on its own in a few days or weeks.

Hemorrhoids

How are hemorrhoids treated?

Because the condition is caused by swollen blood vessels, there is no cure that can reduce the inflammation immediately. Only management solutions are available that help to speed up the recovery process and hinder the pain due to the condition. 

The simplest solutions involve applying anti-inflammatory creams and gels on the affected region. These creams can be purchased at most pharmacies without the need for a prescription, and help to reduce the inflammation of the blood vessels as well as the pain that occurs.

If you’re still uncomfortable, using ice to compress the affected region also has the same effect. Compress the area for a few minutes about twice a day.

Are there any other natural remedies?

Yes, there are various home remedies that don’t involve the use of medication. Most of these can be found at home and may include witch hazel, apple cider vinegar, and tea tree oil. In fact, these may be advisable over medical creams, which may lead to adverse side effects if used for several days.

Can I avoid hemorrhoids?

Most cases of hemorrhoids can be avoided by adopting a few helpful tips:

  • Don’t stay on the toilet seat too long, as this will further strain your blood vessels
  • Don’t hold it in if you don’t have to 
  • Drink enough water to keep yourself hydrated
  • Include enough fiber in your diet to prevent constipation