Tips for Alzheimer's Patients to be Safe and Warm in the Snowy Weather

As everyone already know, the winter season poses a lot of risks and health hazards. But, for those with Alzheimer's disease and dementia, they may have more of a challenge with staying safe and warm during this snowy season. Cahoon Care recommends that It's very important for caregivers who are caring for someone with Alzheimer's or dementia to be aware of the issues that they can encounter with their loved ones and the cold weather.

Whether it be making sure that they are dressed warm or if their loved ones can walk properly over slippery surfaces, caregivers should take extra precautions during these cold months. Here are a few helpful tips to help care for someone with Alzheimer's during winter:

Dress in Warm Clothing

Someone with the disease should always dress appropriately to stay as warm as possible. It is essential to cover any exposed skin by layering clothes that are lightweight to allow easier movements. A warm jacket, a hat or a beanie, a pair of mittens (or gloves) as well as a scarf should always be part of the daily attire, especially when there are activities to be done outdoors. In order to avoid lost mittens, a caregiver can find mitten clips, ones that are being used by skiers. These are actually available in a few sporting good stores and online.

Manage “Sundowning”

Sundowning refers to the increase in confusion, anxiety levels, and sleepiness that is primarily caused by the reduction of sunlight during the winter season. One of the many problems related to Alzheimer’s is visual perception, which can result in disorientation when in dark places. Reduce these winter blues by adding some sources of light, especially when you and your loved one are indoors. Motion detector light bulbs can also help people as it illuminates areas of the house without the need for switches. Clothes with bright colors or reflective materials can also help someone be easily seen when going out at night.

Increase Safety Against Slips

Alzheimer’s disease can increase the risks of slippage and falls, especially for senior citizens. In this case, dressing them in non-skid boots can help alleviate the problems of slippage and the cold weather. Boots that are locked using a Velcro instead of shoelaces should be used so that the patient can put on his or her own shoes. Furthermore, there are also other tools such as sharp-tip canes and easy-to-wear footwear that can support them with their activities during the season.

Assume every surface is slick

When walking with someone with Alzheimer’s, both indoors and outdoors, should be taken one step at a time as this will help them establish a safe pace. It is also important to consider every walkway as slick; thus, extra precaution must be taken. Keep every path clear from ice or snow to make it safer for everyone. Finally, indoor parking or a garage (if available) should also be a necessity.

These are just some of the general safety advice that will be helpful for people caring for someone with Alzheimer’s disease. But, while these are good to help with the general cold and icy weather, there are also some precautions to take while you and your loved one are at home.