Dentist Questions Dentist

How to diagnose a cracked tooth?

Two months ago, I bit down on a hard piece of vegetable, and “felt something give” on a lower left back tooth. After a few days of hoping the mild pain would go away, it didn’t. I saw my dentist, and he was unable to confirm any problem with any specific tooth via x-ray or pressure, or tapping, or cold tests. He suspected the tooth that had a 40 year old composite filling because he noticed part of the filling had broken off. So, he fixed that by adding a composite filling on top of the existing one, hoping to resolve the problem. But two months later I still have pain in the area that varies in intensity, but is never acute, and I still can’t isolate it to a specific tooth. I’d describe The pain as mild, more constant than not, and occasionally throbbing. It is exacerbated by chewing in the area, and so I favor that side. But I have not been able to cause a lot of pain by deliberately chewing a raw carrot, say, on that side, but the more I chew the worse it gets. What can be done to diagnose this?

Male | 56 years old
Complaint duration: 2 months
Conditions: None

4 Answers

It sounds like a crack that has damaged the nerve. Cracked tooth pain is sharp. Very sharp and specific. Only when biting a certain way or on small hard foods. Constant pain is usually a sign a nerve is dying. May be hard for the dentist to find but I would go back and see if it is showing up yet.
To determine if the tooth is cracked you can place a cotton roll or Q-tip on the affected area and press hard if pain upon removal it will confirm the tooth is cracked.
A crown and sometimes root canal is indicated
Ultimately, the diagnosis of a cracked tooth is made with a combination of clinical examination and radiographs. If a cracked tooth is suspected, the patient needs to have a CBCT (a 3-D scan done), which will verify, or negate a cracked tooth.

Sometimes, the pain that you’re reporting can just be due to the filling being too “high” or just not hitting at the right place when biting. This is a simple fix at your dentist’s office, without having to get numb.
The dental office you went to sounds like they almost did everything they should have to diagnose your problem. A cracked tooth is one of the MOST difficult things to diagnose in dentistry. The 2 other tests I would suggest would be:
1) Test the teeth in that quadrant with a tooth sleuth.
2) Transilluminate the teeth in that quadrant.